

Betty might be right, but letting go of the abstract realm of mathematics is beyond my abilities. Calculus is so wonderfully addictive. I like to think about its history and how long it took to provide it with a rigorous foundation. Yes, calculus is the ultimate tool for understanding the physical universe, but I’ve always disliked including physical applications when I teach it. Leave the physical applications to the physicists and engineers who know more about them than I do. I want to teach calculus as a beautiful subject outside of the physical.

I don’t teach calculus much anymore—I teach cryptography instead. This pleases me. Cryptography is something all of us use many times each day, and yet it is pure mathematics. All modern cryptography can be understood in the mind—no apparatus is necessary. I can safely stay in the abstract when I teach cryptography without worrying that students won’t be able to use it.
